1. exp *Streptococcal Infections/
2. exp *Streptococcus pyogenes/
3. (strep* adj5 (throat* or pharyn* or
tonsil*)).tw,hw,kf.
4. (Group A adj5 streptococc*).tw,hw,kf.
5. (Group A strep or GAS
infection*).tw,hw,kf.
6. or/1-5
7. (test or tests or testing or detect* or
diagnos* or screen* or kit or kits or
assay*).tw,hw,kf.
8. 6 and 7
9. limit 8 to yr="2022 -Current"
1. exp *Streptococcal Infections/
2. exp *Streptococcus pyogenes/
3. (strep* adj5 (throat* or pharyn* or
tonsil*)).tw,hw,kf.
4. (Group A adj5 streptococc*).tw,hw,kf.
5. (Group A strep or GAS
infection*).tw,hw,kf.
6. or/1-5
7. (treat* or therap* or drug* or
antibiotic*).tw,hw,kf.
8. 6 and 7
9. limit 8 to yr="2022 -Current"
1. exp *Streptococcal Infections/
2. exp *Streptococcus pyogenes/
3. (strep* adj5 (throat* or pharyn* or
tonsil*)).tw,hw,kf.
4. (Group A adj5 streptococc*).tw,hw,kf.
5. (Group A strep or GAS
infection*).tw,hw,kf.
6. or/1-5
7. (test or tests or testing or detect* or
diagnos* or screen* or kit or kits or
assay*).tw,hw,kf.
8. 6 and 7
9. limit 8 to yr="2022 -Current"
1. exp COVID-19 Vaccines/ or
COVID-19/ or COVID-19 Testing/
or COVID-19 Serological Testing/
or SARS-CoV-2/ or exp
coronavirus/
2. *mental health/ or exp
*mental disorders/ or exp
*anxiety disorders/ or exp
*"disruptive, impulse control,
and conduct disorders"/ or exp
*"feeding and eating disorders"/
or exp *mood disorders/ or exp
*personality disorders/ or exp
*sleep wake disorders/ or exp
*substance-related disorders/ or
exp *"trauma and stressor
related disorders"/ or exp
*stress disorders, traumatic/ or
hypochondriasis/ or resilience,
psychological/
3. ("Alcohol abus$3" or "alcohol
use$2" or Anxiety or Bereavement
or Conflict$2 or Compulsion or
coping or Cyberchondria or
Depression or despair or
"disruptive behavior" or
Distress or "emotion regulation"
or "financial strain" or
Hypochondriasis or Isolation or
Loneliness or "mental health" or
mental or Mood or Obsession or
"obsessive-compulsive" or
"obsessive compulsive disorder"
or overwhelmed or Panic or
Posttraumatic or "Post trauma$3"
or "prolonged grief" or
Psychiatric or "psychiatric
disorder" or "psychological
well-being" or Psychologic or
"psychological impact" or
psychoses or psychosis or Ptsd
or resilience or resilient or
"social isolation" or Stress$3
or "substance use" or "Substance
abuse" or Suicide or Suicidal or
telepsychiatry or traumatic or
violence or worry or "food
security" or "community
psychology" or fear or
"self-harm" or bereavement or
"death wish" or "sleep-wake
disorder$1" or grief or
"poor-sleep" or burnout or
trichotillomania or mania$1 or
traumatization or coronaphobia
or phobia$1 or "impulse control"
or "social support" or "moral
distress").mp.
4. 1 and (2 or 3)
1. (covid-19 or SARS-CoV-2 or
coronavirus).mp and
Psycholog.mp.
2. (mental health or mental
disorders or mental processes or
anxiety disorders or
"disruptive, impulse control,
and conduct disorders" or
"feeding and eating disorders"
or mood disorders or personality
disorders or sleep wake
disorders or substance-related
disorders or "trauma and
stressor related disorders" or
stress disorders, traumatic or
hypochondriasis or resilience,
psychological or Eating
Disorders).mp
3. ("Alcohol abus$3" or "alcohol
use$2" or Anxiety or Bereavement
or Conflict$2 or Compulsion or
coping or Cyberchondria or
Depression or despair or
"disruptive behavior" or
Distress or "emotion regulation"
or "financial strain" or
Hypochondriasis or Isolation or
Loneliness or "mental health" or
mental or Mood or Obsession or
"obsessive-compulsive" or
"obsessive compulsive disorder"
or overwhelmed or Panic or
Posttraumatic or "Post trauma$3"
or "prolonged grief" or
Psychiatric or "psychiatric
disorder" or "psychological
well-being" or Psychologic or
"psychological impact" or
psychoses or psychosis or Ptsd
or resilience or resilient or
"social isolation" or Stress$3
or "substance use" or "Substance
abuse" or Suicide or Suicidal or
telepsychiatry or traumatic or
violence or worry or "food
security" or "community
psychology" or fear or
"self-harm" or bereavement or
"death wish" or "sleep-wake
disorder$1" or grief or
"poor-sleep" or burnout or
trichotillomania or mania$1 or
traumatization or coronaphobia
or phobia$1 or "impulse control"
or "social support" or "moral
distress" or "eating
disorder$1").mp
4. (1 AND (2 or 3)
1. *covid-19/px or *covid-19
vaccines/px
2. exp psychological
phenomena/
3. exp COVID-19 Vaccines/ or
COVID-19/ or COVID-19 Testing/
or COVID-19 Serological Testing/
or SARS-CoV-2/
4. *mental health/ or exp
*mental disorders/ or exp
*mental processes/ or exp
*anxiety disorders/ or exp
*"disruptive, impulse control,
and conduct disorders"/ or exp
*"feeding and eating disorders"/
or exp *mood disorders/ or exp
*personality disorders/ or exp
*sleep wake disorders/ or exp
*substance-related disorders/ or
exp *"trauma and stressor
related disorders"/ or exp
*stress disorders, traumatic/ or
hypochondriasis/ or resilience,
psychological/ or exp "Feeding
and Eating Disorders"/
5. ("Alcohol abus$3" or "alcohol
use$2" or Anxiety or Bereavement
or Conflict$2 or Compulsion or
coping or Cyberchondria or
Depression or despair or
"disruptive behavior" or
Distress or "emotion regulation"
or "financial strain" or
Hypochondriasis or Isolation or
Loneliness or "mental health" or
mental or Mood or Obsession or
"obsessive-compulsive" or
"obsessive compulsive disorder"
or overwhelmed or Panic or
Posttraumatic or "Post trauma$3"
or "prolonged grief" or
Psychiatric or "psychiatric
disorder" or "psychological
well-being" or Psychologic or
"psychological impact" or
psychoses or psychosis or Ptsd
or resilience or resilient or
"social isolation" or Stress$3
or "substance use" or "Substance
abuse" or Suicide or Suicidal or
telepsychiatry or traumatic or
violence or worry or "food
security" or "community
psychology" or fear or
"self-harm" or bereavement or
"death wish" or "sleep-wake
disorder$1" or grief or
"poor-sleep" or burnout or
trichotillomania or mania$1 or
traumatization or coronaphobia
or phobia$1 or "impulse control"
or "social support" or "moral
distress" or "eating
disorder$1").ti,kw.
6. (1 and 2) or (3 and (4 or
5))
1. ((covid or covid-19 or
covid19 or SARS-COV-2 or
coronavirus) and (vaccine$ or
vaccinating or vaccination$1 or
immunization$ or immuniz$ or
"herd immunity" or "anti adj
vaccination")).mp
2. ((exp vaccines/ or exp
vaccinations/ or vaccination
refusal/ or anti-vaccination
movement/ or immunization
programs/ or mass vaccination/
or vaccination coverage/ or
Immunity, Herd/) and (COVID-19/
or SARS-CoV-2/)) or COVID-19
vaccines/
3. 1 or 2
1. ((covid or covid19 or
covid-19 or SARS-COV-2 or
coronavirus) and (vaccine$ or
vaccinating or vaccination$1 or
"herd immunity" or "anti adj
vaccination" or pfizer or astra
zeneca or moderna or "Johnson
& Johnson" or Janssen or
bioNtech or novamax or BNT162b2
or mRNA-1273 or JNJ-78436735 or
ModernaTX)).ti,ot,kw,ab.
1. ((covid or covid19 or
covid-19 or SARS-COV-2 or
coronavirus) and (vaccine$ or
vaccinating or vaccination$1 or
immunization$ or immuniz$ or
"herd immunity" or "anti adj
vaccination")).mp.
2. (exp coronavirus disease
2019/ or exp severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus
2/ or covid-19.mp. or
SARS-COV-2.mp.) and (exp
vaccine/ or exp vaccination/ or
exp vaccination reaction/ or
vaccination refusal/ or exp
anti-vaccination movement/ or
exp immunization/ or mass
immunization/ or vaccination
coverage/ or herd immunity/)
3. 1 or 2
1. exp Coronavirus/
2. exp Coronavirus
Infections/
3. (coronavirus* or corona
virus* or OC43 or NL63 or 229E
or HKU1 or HCoV* or ncov* or
covid* or sars-cov* or sarscov*
or Sars-coronavirus* or Severe
Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Coronavirus* or "Kawasaki like
paediatric inflammatory
multisystem syndrome" or
"Kawasaki like pediatric
inflammatory multisystem
syndrome" or "PIMS-TS" or
"Kawa-COVID-19" or "MIS-C" or
"multisystem inflammatory
syndrome in children" or
pediatric multisystem
inflammatory disease).mp.
4. (or/1-3) and ((20191* or
202*).dp. or
20190101:20301231.(ep).) [this
set is the sensitive/broad part
of the search]
5. 4 not (SARS or SARS-CoV or
MERS or MERS-CoV or Middle East
respiratory syndrome or camel*
or dromedar* or equine or
coronary or coronal or
covidence* or covidien or
influenza virus or HIV or bovine
or calves or TGEV or feline or
porcine or BCoV or PED or PEDV
or PDCoV or FIPV or FCoV or
SADS-CoV or canine or CCov or
zoonotic or avian influenza or
H1N1 or H5N1 or H5N6 or IBV or
murine corona*).mp. [line 5
removes SARS, MERS and
veterinary noise from the
sensitive/broad search
results]
6. ((pneumonia or covid* or
coronavirus* or corona virus* or
ncov* or 2019-ncov or sars*).mp.
or exp pneumonia/) and Wuhan.mp.
[Early articles about the
outbreak]
7. (2019-ncov or ncov19 or
ncov-19 or 2019-novel CoV or
sars-cov2 or sars-cov-2 or
sarscov2 or sarscov-2 or
SARS-2-nCoV or SARS-2-Cov or
SARS-COV-19 or Sars-coronavirus2
or Sars-coronavirus-2 or SARS 2
coronavirus* or Severe Acute
Respiratory Syndrome-CoV-2 or
SARS-like coronavirus* or
coronavirus-19 or covid19 or
covid-19 or covid 2019 or
((novel or new or nouveau) adj2
(CoV or nCoV or covid or
coronavirus* or corona virus or
Pandemi*2)) or ((covid or
covid19 or covid-19 or
SARS-CoV-2) and pandemic*2) or
(coronavirus* and
pneumonia)).mp. [specific to
Covid-19, Covid pneumonia, Covid
pandemic]
8. (COVID-19 or
SARS-CoV-2).rx,px,ox,rn. or
(COVID-19 or COVID-19
serotherapy or ORF7b protein,
SARS-CoV-2 or ORF6 protein,
SARS-CoV-2 or ORF8 protein,
SARS-CoV-2 or pediatric
multisystem inflammatory
disease, COVID-19 related or
envelope protein, SARS-CoV-2 or
ORF7a protein, SARS-CoV-2 or
spike protein, SARS-CoV-2 or
ORF3a protein, SARS-CoV-2 or
COVID-19 drug treatment or
severe acute respiratory
syndrome coronavirus 2 or
membrane protein, SARS-CoV-2 or
ORF1ab polyprotein, SARS-CoV-2
or nucleocapsid protein,
Coronavirus or COVID-19 vaccine
or COVID-19 diagnostic
testing).os,ps,rn,rs. [Relevant
Suppl. Concepts listed in MeSH
2021 Browser]
9. 4 and (exp Vaccination/ or exp Vaccines/ or exp Ad26COVS/ or exp BNT162 Vaccine/ or
"vaccin*".rn,ox,px,rx. or
vaccin*.mp. or exp antibodies/
or antibodies.mp. or ("AAVCOVID"
or "Ad5-nCoV" or "AdCOVID" or
"AdimrSC-2f" or "AG0301-COVID19"
or "ARCT-021" OR “LUNAR-COV19" or
"AZD1222" or "Bacillus
Calmette-Guerin vaccine" or BCG
or "bacTRL-Spike" or
"BBIBP-CorV" or "BNT162" or
"ChAd-SARS-CoV-2-S" or
"CoronaVac" or "COVAX-19" or
"Covaxin" or "CVnCoV" or
"DelNS1-2019-nCoV-RBD-OPT1" or
"EpiVacCorona" or "GRAd-COV2" or
"GX-19" or "HaloVax" or
"HDT-301" or "INO-4800" or
"JNJ-78436735” OR “Ad26.COV2.S"
or "LineaDNA" or "LNP-nCoVsaRNA"
or "Mechanism" or "Mechanism" or
"Mechanism" or "Mechanism" or
"Mechanism" or "mRNA-1273" or
"MRT5500" or "NVX-CoV2373" or
"PittCoVacc" or "SCB-2019" or
"Sputnik V" or "T-COVIDTM" or
"UB-612" or "UQ-CSL V451" or
"V590" or "V591" or "VIR-7831"
or "VXA-CoV2-1" or
"ZyCoV-D").mp. or (mRNA vaccine$
or messenger RNA vaccine$ or
AstraZeneca$1 or Janssen$s or
Moderna$1 or Novavax$1 or
Pfizer$1 or BioNTech$1).mp.)
[Line to add everything related
to Vaccines and coronavirus]
10. 4 and (Chloroquine or
hydroxychloroquine or
convalescent plasma or
Remdesivir or Veklury or
azithromycin or bamlanivimab or
"LY CoV555" or corticosteroids
or glucocorticoids or "vitamin
C" or lopinavir or ritonavir or
ivermectin or Tocilizumab or
Favipiravir or dexamethasone HIV
protease inhibitors).mp.
[specific to Covid specific drug
treatment]
11.
("32185863" or "32172715" or
"32227595" or "32140676" or
"32246156" or "32267941" or
"32176889" or "32169616" or
"32265186" or "32253187" or
"32152148" or "32053580" or
"32179788" or "32213260" or
"32205350" or "32188729" or
"32152361" or "32277065" or
"32088947" or "32240583" or
"31917786" or "32127714" or
"32047315" or "32020111" or
"32240632" or "32243118" or
"32267344" or "32239781" or
"32396977" or "32402130" or
"32243299" or "32807526" or
"32344395" or "32403202" or
"32389714" or "32416016" or
"32405099" or "32976849" or
"32685966" or "33221888" or
"32379271" or "32188728" or
"32221976" or "32417321" or
"32489438" or "32332959" or
"32943452" or "32807525" or
"32826274" or "32898560" or
"32293023" or "33159926" or
"32919952" or "32835716" or
"32619499" or "32663524" or
"32392627" or "32392625" or
"33037657" or "32777045" or
"32521569" or "32492200" or
"32930765" or "33075143" or
"32237249" or "32683439" or
"32495994" or "32344447" or
"32896006" or "32240549" or
"32438448" or "32425477" or
"32951095" or "32274794" or
"32750178" or "32463935" or
"32428286" or "32491981" or
"32930748" or "32119409" or
"32432657" or "33003176" or
"32459319" or "32822920" or
"32878290" or "32270498" or
"32250493" or "32512243" or
"32837399" or "32426074" or
"32199942" or "32839969" or
"32639522" or "33073717" or
"32502134" or "32334003" or
"32510470" or "32819741" or
"32309248" or "32243951" or
"32378772" or "32835361" or
"32962779" or "32916324" or
"32785973" or "32272221" or
"32299207" or "33044515" or
"33134955" or "32970917" or
"32407438" or "32513790" or
"32439468" or "33063036" or
"33077677" or "32406056" or
"32716821" or "32588590" or
"32239757" or "32829902" or
"32807521" or "32379350" or
"33125767" or "32829731" or
"32988821" or "32780977" or
"32648633" or "32829907" or
"32330635" or "32692998" or
"33013067" or "33010706" or
"32502292" or "32780969" or
"32998780" or "32754731" or
"32639607" or "32233030" or
"32953429" or "32246897" or
"32955802" or "32425490" or
"32418270" or "32445255" or
"32775945" or "32775948" or
"32775953" or "32407043").ui.
[Selected Articles not captured
by this hedge when updated on 1
December 2020]
12. or/5-11 [Lines 5 to 11 are
specific/relevant to the
Covid-19 outbreak]
13. 12 and
20191201:20301231.(dt). [only
include records created for
PubMed/MEDLINE from 1 December
2019 onwards]
1 exp Coronavirus/
2 exp Coronavirus
Infections/
3 (coronavirus* or corona virus*
or OC43 or NL63 or 229E or HKU1
or HCoV* or ncov* or covid* or
sars-cov* or sarscov* or
Sars-coronavirus* or Severe
Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Coronavirus*).mp.
4 (or/1-3) and ((20191* or
202*).dp. or
20190101:20301231.(ep).) [this
set is the sensitive/broad part
of the search]
5 4 not (SARS or SARS-CoV or
MERS or MERS-CoV or Middle East
respiratory syndrome or camel*
or dromedar* or equine or
coronary or coronal or
covidence* or covidien or
influenza virus or HIV or bovine
or calves or TGEV or feline or
porcine or BCoV or PED or PEDV
or PDCoV or FIPV or FCoV or
SADS-CoV or canine or CCov or
zoonotic or avian influenza or
H1N1 or H5N1 or H5N6 or IBV or
murine corona*).mp. [line 5
removes noise in the search
results]
6 ((pneumonia or covid* or
coronavirus* or corona virus* or
ncov* or 2019-ncov or sars*).mp.
or exp pneumonia/) and
Wuhan.mp.
7 (2019-ncov or ncov19 or
ncov-19 or 2019-novel CoV or
sars-cov2 or sars-cov-2 or
sarscov2 or sarscov-2 or
Sars-coronavirus2 or
Sars-coronavirus-2 or SARS-like
coronavirus* or coronavirus-19
or covid19 or covid-19 or covid
2019 or ((novel or new or
nouveau) adj2 (CoV on nCoV or
covid or coronavirus* or corona
virus or Pandemi*2)) or ((covid
or covid19 or covid-19) and
pandemic*2) or (coronavirus* and
pneumonia)).mp.
8 COVID-19.rx,px,ox. or severe
acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2.os.
9 ("32240632" or "32236488" or
"32268021" or "32267941" or
"32169616" or "32267649" or
"32267499" or "32267344" or
"32248853" or "32246156" or
"32243118" or "32240583" or
"32237674" or "32234725" or
"32173381" or "32227595" or
"32185863" or "32221979" or
"32213260" or "32205350" or
"32202721" or "32197097" or
"32196032" or "32188729" or
"32176889" or "32088947" or
"32277065" or "32273472" or
"32273444" or "32145185" or
"31917786" or "32267384" or
"32265186" or "32253187" or
"32265567" or "32231286" or
"32105468" or "32179788" or
"32152361" or "32152148" or
"32140676" or "32053580" or
"32029604" or "32127714" or
"32047315" or "32020111" or
"32267950" or "32249952" or
"32172715").ui. [Articles not
captured by this search when
created in April 2020, pending
further indexing by NLM]
10 or/6-9 [Lines 6 to 9 are
specific to Covid-19]
11 5 or 10
12 (11 and
20191201:20301231.(dt).) use
medall
13 (((pneumonia or covid* or
coronavirus* or corona virus* or
ncov* or 2019-ncov or sars*)
adj5 Wuhan) or (SARS
coronavirus* and Wuhan)).mp.
14 (2019-ncov or ncov19 or
ncov-19 or 2019-novel CoV or
sars-cov2 or sars-cov-2 or
sarscov2 or sarscov-2 or
Sars-coronavirus2 or
Sars-coronavirus-2 or
coronavirus-19 or covid19 or
covid-19 or covid 2019 or "novel
coronavirus" or "new
coronavirus" or "nouveau
coronavirus" or CoV or nCoV or
covid or covid19 or covid-19 or
"coronavirus 2" or ((novel or
new or nouveau) adj1 (CoV or
nCoV or covid or coronavirus* or
"corona virus" or Pandemi*2)) or
((covid or covid19 or covid-19)
and pandemic*2)).mp. [mp=ti, ab,
ot, nm, hw, fx, kf, ox, px, rx,
ui, sy, tx, ct]
15 (COVID-19 or "severe acute
respiratory syndrome 2" or 2019
pandemic or 2020 pandemic).mp.
or SARS-like
coronavirus*.ti,ab,ct.
16 or/13-15
17 (16 and 2020:Current.(yr).)
use ovft
18 12 or 17
19 Hydroxychloroquine/
20
Hydroxychloroquine.ti,ot,ab.
21 (hydroxychloroquine or
Plaquenil or 118 42 3 or
Oxichloroquine or Oxychlorochin
or Oxychloroquine or
Oxichlorochinum or
Hidroxicloroquina or
Hydroxychloroquinum or
Hydroxychloroquine or
"Idrossiclorochina DCIT" or
oxichlorochine or
Hidroxicloroquina or
Hydroxychloroquinum or Quensyl
or Hydroxychlorochin or
Idrossiclorochina or Polirreumin
or (HYDROXY adj1 CHLOROQUINE) or
(WIN adj1 "1258")).mp.
22 (hydroxychloroquine or
Plaquenil or 118 42 3 or
Oxichloroquine or Oxychlorochin
or Oxychloroquine or
Oxichlorochinum or
Hidroxicloroquina or
Hydroxychloroquinum or
Hydroxychloroquine or
"Idrossiclorochina DCIT" or
oxichlorochine or
Hidroxicloroquina or
Hydroxychloroquinum or Quensyl
or Hydroxychlorochin or
Idrossiclorochina or Polirreumin
or (HYDROXY adj1 CHLOROQUINE) or
(WIN adj1 "1258")).ti,ot,ab.
23 Chloroquine/
24 ((((Aralen or arechine or
arequin or chingamin or
chlorochin or chloroquine or
chloroquine sulfate or
chloroquine sulphate or
khingamin or nivaquine or
oe48649k6n or sulfate) adj1
chloroquine) or sulphate) adj1
chloroquine).mp.
25 ((((Aralen or arechine or
arequin or chingamin or
chlorochin or chloroquine or
chloroquine sulfate or
chloroquine sulphate or
khingamin or nivaquine or
oe48649k6n or sulfate) adj1
chloroquine) or sulphate) adj1
chloroquine).ti,ot,ab.
26 ("chingamin phosphate" or
"unspecified phosphate of
chloroquine diphosphate" or
delagil or "khingamin
phosphatez" or arechin or
"chloroquine phosphate" or
Resochin or "chloroquine
diphosphate" or "chloroquine bis
dihydrogenphosphate dihydrate"
or "chloroquine diphosphate
isomer").mp.
27 ("chingamin phosphate" or
"unspecified phosphate of
chloroquine diphosphate" or
delagil or "khingamin
phosphatez" or arechin or
"chloroquine phosphate" or
Resochin or "chloroquine
diphosphate" or "chloroquine bis
dihydrogenphosphate dihydrate"
or "chloroquine diphosphate
isomer").ti,ot,ab.
28 (6E17K3343P or 886U3H6UFF or
4QWG6N8QKH).rn. [SEARCH NOTE
registry numbers for chloroquine
diphosphate and
hydroxychloroquine]
29 or/19-28
30 18 and 29
31 remove duplicates from 30
1 disease outbreaks/ or
epidemics/ or pandemics/ or
disease transmission,
infectious/ or exp equipment
contamination/ or equipment
reuse/ or exp hygiene/ or exp
Infection Control/ or exp
coronavirus/ (214831)
2 ((disease$ adj2 outbreak$) or
epidemic$ or pandemic$ or
pandemie* or influenza or SARS
or MERS or flu or tuberculosis
or zika or ebola or covid19 or
"covid-19" or "SARS-CoV-2" or
"2019-nCov" or coronavirus* or
corona-virus* or nCov or
SARS-CoV*).mp. (546174)
3 middle east respiratory
syndrome coronavirus/ or sars
virus/ or exp Tuberculosis/ or
influenza, Human/ or exp
respiratory tract infections/
(466650)
4 or/1-3 (866741)
5 ((cloth$ or DIY or "do it
yourself" or t-shirt$ or
homemade or home-made or
bandana$ or scarf$ or neckscarf$
or kerchief$ or napkin$ or
bracup$ or bra-cup$ or 3D or
"3-D" or cotton$ or muslin$ or
gauze$ or "cheese cloth" or
towel$ or fabric$ or tight$
woven or tight$ weav$) adj2
(facemask$ or face-mask$ or
mask$)).mp. (299)
6 (((home adj1 made) or
homemaker$ or household$ or
"house hold$") adj1 mask$).mp.
(3)
7 ("16752475" or "26980847" or
"25903751" or "18612429" or
"32203710" or "23968983" or
"25903751" or "19702582" or
"20584862").ui. (8)
8 or/5-7 (305)
9 (((cloth$ or DIY or "do it
yourself" or t-shirt$ or
homemade or home-made or
bandana$ or scarf$ or neckscarf$
or kerchief$ or napkin$ or
bracup$ or bra-cup$ or 3D or
"3-D" or cotton$ or muslin$ or
gauze$ or "cheese cloth" or
towel$ or fabric$ or tight$
woven or tight$ weav$) adj
(facemask$1 or face-mask$1 or
mask$1)) and (develop$ adj1
countr$)).mp. (3)
10 ("16752475" or "26980847" or
"25903751" or "18612429" or
"32203710" or "23968983" or
"25903751" or "19702582" or
"20584862").ui. (8)
11 "20390479".ui. (1)
12 (4 and 8) or 7 or 9 (29)
13 12 not 11 (28)
1. (((pneumonia or covid* or
coronavirus* or corona virus* or
ncov* or 2019-ncov or sars*)
adj5 Wuhan) or (SARS
coronavirus* and Wuhan)).mp.
2. (2019-ncov or ncov19 or
ncov-19 or 2019-novel CoV or
sars-cov2 or sars-cov-2 or
sarscov2 or sarscov-2 or
Sars-coronavirus2 or
Sars-coronavirus-2 or
coronavirus-19 or covid19 or
covid-19 or covid 2019 or "novel
coronavirus" or "new
coronavirus" or "nouveau
coronavirus" or CoV or nCoV or
covid or covid19 or covid-19 or
"coronavirus 2" or ((novel or
new or nouveau) adj1 (CoV or
nCoV or covid or coronavirus* or
"corona virus" or Pandemi*2)) or
((covid or covid19 or covid-19)
and pandemic*2)).mp. [mp=title,
abstract, full text, caption
text]
3. (COVID-19 or "severe acute
respiratory syndrome 2" or 2019
pandemic or 2020 pandemic).mp.
or SARS-like
coronavirus*.ti,ab,ct.
4. or/1-3
5. limit 4 to yr="2020
-Current"
6. remove duplicates from 5
1 exp Coronavirus/
2 exp Coronavirus
Infections/
3 (coronavirus* or corona virus*
or OC43 or NL63 or 229E or HKU1
or HCoV* or ncov* or covid* or
sars-cov* or sarscov* or
Sars-coronavirus* or Severe
Acute Respiratory Syndrome
Coronavirus*).mp.
4 (or/1-3) and ((20191* or
202*).dp. or
20190101:20301231.(ep).) [this
set is the sensitive/broad part
of the search]
5 4 not (SARS or SARS-CoV or
MERS or MERS-CoV or Middle East
respiratory syndrome or camel*
or dromedar* or equine or
coronary or coronal or
covidence* or covidien or
influenza virus or HIV or bovine
or calves or TGEV or feline or
porcine or BCoV or PED or PEDV
or PDCoV or FIPV or FCoV or
SADS-CoV or canine or CCov or
zoonotic or avian influenza or
H1N1 or H5N1 or H5N6 or IBV or
murine corona*).mp. [line 5
removes noise in the search
results]
6 ((pneumonia or covid* or
coronavirus* or corona virus* or
ncov* or 2019-ncov or sars*).mp.
or exp pneumonia/) and
Wuhan.mp.
7 (2019-ncov or ncov19 or
ncov-19 or 2019-novel CoV or
sars-cov2 or sars-cov-2 or
sarscov2 or sarscov-2 or
Sars-coronavirus2 or
Sars-coronavirus-2 or SARS-like
coronavirus* or coronavirus-19
or covid19 or covid-19 or covid
2019 or ((novel or new or
nouveau) adj2 (CoV on nCoV or
covid or coronavirus* or corona
virus or Pandemi*2)) or ((covid
or covid19 or covid-19) and
pandemic*2) or (coronavirus* and
pneumonia)).mp.
8 COVID-19.rx,px,ox. or severe
acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2.os.
9 ("32240632" or "32236488" or
"32268021" or "32267941" or
"32169616" or "32267649" or
"32267499" or "32267344" or
"32248853" or "32246156" or
"32243118" or "32240583" or
"32237674" or "32234725" or
"32173381" or "32227595" or
"32185863" or "32221979" or
"32213260" or "32205350" or
"32202721" or "32197097" or
"32196032" or "32188729" or
"32176889" or "32088947" or
"32277065" or "32273472" or
"32273444" or "32145185" or
"31917786" or "32267384" or
"32265186" or "32253187" or
"32265567" or "32231286" or
"32105468" or "32179788" or
"32152361" or "32152148" or
"32140676" or "32053580" or
"32029604" or "32127714" or
"32047315" or "32020111" or
"32267950" or "32249952" or
"32172715").ui. [Articles not
captured by this search when
created in April 2020, pending
further indexing by NLM]
10 or/6-9 [Lines 6 to 9 are
specific to Covid-19]
11 5 or 10
12 (11 and
20191201:20301231.(dt).) use
medall
13 (((pneumonia or covid* or
coronavirus* or corona virus* or
ncov* or 2019-ncov or sars*)
adj5 Wuhan) or (SARS
coronavirus* and Wuhan)).mp.
14 (2019-ncov or ncov19 or
ncov-19 or 2019-novel CoV or
sars-cov2 or sars-cov-2 or
sarscov2 or sarscov-2 or
Sars-coronavirus2 or
Sars-coronavirus-2 or
coronavirus-19 or covid19 or
covid-19 or covid 2019 or "novel
coronavirus" or "new
coronavirus" or "nouveau
coronavirus" or CoV or nCoV or
covid or covid19 or covid-19 or
"coronavirus 2" or ((novel or
new or nouveau) adj1 (CoV or
nCoV or covid or coronavirus* or
"corona virus" or Pandemi*2)) or
((covid or covid19 or covid-19)
and pandemic*2)).mp. [mp=ti, ab,
ot, nm, hw, fx, kf, ox, px, rx,
ui, sy, tx, ct]
15 (COVID-19 or "severe acute
respiratory syndrome 2" or 2019
pandemic or 2020 pandemic).mp.
or SARS-like
coronavirus*.ti,ab,ct.
16 or/13-15
17 (16 and 2020:Current.(yr).)
use ovft
18 12 or 17
19 exp "Protective Clothing"/ or
gown*.mp. or coverall*.mp. or
"protective layer".mp. or
"protective layers".mp. or
"surgical toga".mp. or
apron*.mp. or "smock".mp. or
"smocks".mp. or "hazmat
suit".mp. or (hazmat and
suit).mp. or exp "Gloves,
Protective"/ or "glove".mp. or
"gloves".mp. or "Respiratory
Protective Devices"/ or "Masks"/
or "mask".mp. or "masks".mp. or
"N95".mp. or "air-purifying
respirator".mp. or "PAPR".mp. or
"enhanced respiratory and
contact precautions".mp. or
"respiratory protection".mp. or
"transparent panel".mp. or
"surgical mask".mp. or "surgical
masks".mp. or "filtering face
piece".mp. or "filtering
facepiece".mp. or "Eye
Protective Devices"/ or
goggle*.mp. or "visor".mp. or
"facial protection
equipment".mp. or "safety
glass".mp. or "safety
glasses".mp. or "safety
spectacles".mp. or "personal
protective equipment".mp. or
"PPE".mp. or "protective
equipment".mp. or overshoe*.mp.
or "shoe cover".mp. or "shoe
covers".mp. or "rubber boot".mp.
or "rubber boots".mp. or "head
cover".mp. or "head
covering".mp. or "face
shield".mp. or "face
shields".mp. or "surgical
hood".mp. or "hood".mp. or exp
Equipment Contamination/pc or
exp "Infection Control"/ or
"infection control".ti,ab. or
"gloving".mp. or "donning".mp.
or "doffing".mp.
20 ((("Protective Cloth$3" or
gown* or coverall* or
"protective layer$1" or
"surgical toga" or apron* or
"smock" or "smocks" or "hazmat
suit" or (hazmat and suit) or
PPE or glove$3 or Respiratory
Protective Device$ or "Mask$1 or
N95 or air-purifying respirator
or PAPR or enhanced
respiratory") and "contact
precautions or respiratory
protection or transparent panel
or surgical mask or surgical
mask$1 or filtering face piece
or filtering facepiece or Eye
Protective Devices or goggle* or
visor or facial protection
equipment or safety glass or
safety glasses or safety
spectacles or personal
protective equipment or PPE or
protective equipment or
overshoe* or shoe cover$1 or
rubber boot$1 or head cover$5 or
face shield$3 or ace shield$1")
or "surgical hood" or "hood" or
Contamination equipment or
decontamination equipment or
"Infection Control" or "gloving"
or "donning" or
"doffing").ti,ot,ab,kw.
21 18 and (19 or 20)
22 remove duplicates from 21
1 disease outbreaks/ or
epidemics/ or pandemics/ or exp
coronavirus/ or Severe Acute
Respiratory Syndrome/ or middle
east respiratory syndrome
coronavirus/ or sars virus/ or
exp Tuberculosis/ or influenza,
Human/ or exp respiratory tract
infections/ (545736)
2 ((disease$ adj2 outbreak$) or
epidemic$ or pandemic$ or
pandemie* or influenza or SARS
or MERS or flu or tuberculosis
or zika or ebola or covid19 or
"covid-19" or "SARS-CoV-2" or
"2019-nCov" or coronavirus* or
corona-virus* or nCov or
SARS-CoV*).mp. (546621)
3 or/1-2 (761927)
4 Stress, Psychological/pc and
Nurses/px (171)
5 *nurses/px or exp *nursing
staff/px or nurs$.ti. (266930)
6 adaption, psychological/ or
mindfulness/ or relaxation
therapy/mt or virtual reality
exposure therapy/ or mind-body
relations, metaphysical/ or
burnout, professional/pc or
stress, psychological/pc or exp
Mental Fatigue/pc or Resilience,
Psychological/ (22349)
7 ("27706912" or "27271136" or
"26982825" or "26778081" or
"26755462" or "26665843" or
"26414585" or "26414566" or
"25703040" or "25141425" or
"25004803" or "24771664" or
"24020546").ui. (13)
8 4 or 7 or (5 and 6) [Search
NOTE nursing as major concept
and stress coping terms] (2667)
9 3 and 8 [Search NOTE nursing
as major concept and stress
coping and disease outbreaks]
(9)
10 limit 8 to yr="2015 -Current"
(525)
11 9 or 10 [Search NOTE nursing
stress coping with or without
pandemic] (532)
1. *Burns/ or exp burns,
inhalation/ or ((burn or burns)
adj2 (Patient? or victim? or
management or unit or icu or
intensive care unit)).ti,ab.
2. (wildfire? or wild fire? or
forest fire? or forestfire? or
brush fire? or brushfire? or
bushfire? or bush fire?).ti,ab.
or wildfires/
3. mass casualty incidents/ or
disasters/ or
disaster$.ti,ab.
4. burns, chemical/ or burns,
electric/ or erythema ab igne/
or eye burns/ or sunburn/ or
letter.pt. or editorial.pt.
5. (1 and (2 or 3)) not 4
6. limit 5 to (english language
and humans and yr="2010
-Current")
1. ((*Burns/ or burns,
inhalation/ or smoke inhalation
injury/ or wildfire$.mp. or
bushfire$.mp. or burn$.mp.) not
sunburn/) and ((exp emergency
responders/ or emergency
responder$.mp. or relief work/
or relief work$.mp. or rescue
work/ or rescue work$.mp. or
recovery worker$.mp.) and (exp
safety/ or safety.mp. or
occupational exposure/))
2. limit 1 to yr="2010 -Current"
1. (((*burns/ or burns,
inhalation/ or smoke inhalation
injury/ or wildfire$.mp. or
wildfires/ or burn$.mp.) and
(mass casualty incidents/ or
disaster$.mp. or disasters/ or
emergency medical services/))
not sunburn/) and (mental
health/ or mental health.mp. or
(stress disorders,
post-traumatic/ or
posttraumatic.mp. or post
traumatic.mp. or resilience,
psychological/ or stress,
psychological/ or stress.mp. or
adaption, psychological/ or
psychological adaption.mp. or
coping.mp.) or mental
disorders/)
2. limit 1 to (english language
and yr="2010 -Current")
1. ((*burns/ or burns,
inhalation/ or smoke inhalation
injury/ or wildfire$.mp. or
wildfires/ or burn$.mp.) and
(mass casualty incidents/ or
disaster$.mp. or disasters/ or
emergency medical services/ or
civil defense/ or public health/
or (cleanup$ or "recovery adj2
manag$").mp.)) or ((*burns/ or
burns, inhalation/ or smoke
inhalation injury/ or
wildfire$.mp. or wildfires/ or
burn$.mp.) and (exp emergency
responders/ or emergency
responder$.mp. or relief work/
or relief work$.mp. or rescue
work/ or rescue work$.mp. or
recovery worker$.mp.))
2. limit 1 to (english language
and yr="2010 -Current")
1. wildfire$.mp. or wildfires/
or *burns/ or burns, inhalation/
or smoke inhalation injury/ or
smoke/ or soot/
2 . exp marsupialia/ or exp
reptiles/ or exp birds/ or
kangaroo$.mp. or wallaby$.mp. or
wallaroo$.mp. or pademelon$.mp.
or quokka$.mp. or
phalangeriform$.mp. or
opossum$.mp. or wombat$.mp. or
reptile$.mp. or bird$.mp.
3. exp galliformes/ or chickens/
or poultry/ or livestock/ or
broiler$1.mp. or chicken$1.mp.
or rarely burned.mp. or
frack$.mp. or ancient.mp.
4. (1 and 2) NOT 3
5. limit 4 to (english language
and yr="2010 -Current")
1. exp burns/ or ((burn or
burns).mp. not (burns or burns
care).sa,rf.)
2. (fire? or wildfire? or
brushfire? or forestfire? Or
bushfire?).mp.
3. limit 2 to (burns care or
"emergency and trauma" or
"health management and
assessment" or infection control
or mental health or surgical
services or "wound healing and
management")
4. 1 or 3
5. (Hydrofluoric Acid or
Electrosurgery or oxygen or MRI
or burn prevention or prevent
burn or sunburn or chemical
burn).mp.
6. 4 not 5
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome
Coronavirus/ or (middle east*
respirator* or (mers* and
respirator*)).mp
coronavirus/ and ((middle east*
or mid east*).ti,ab. or exp
korea/)
(Novel coronavirus or
nCoV).ti,ab. and ((middle east*
or mid east*).ti,ab. or exp
korea/)
((mers adj4 virus*) or (cov adj4
mers) or (Middle east
respiratory syndrome coronavirus
or MERS-CoV)).ti,ab.
1 or 2 or 3 or 4
(merseburg or mersalyl).mp.
5 not 6
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome
Coronavirus/ or (middle east*
respirator* or (mers* and
respirator*)).mp.
coronavirus/ and ((middle east*
or mid east*).ti,ab. or exp
korea/)
(Novel coronavirus or
nCoV).ti,ab. and ((middle east*
or mid east*).ti,ab. or exp
korea/)
((mers adj4 virus*) or (cov adj4
mers) or (Middle east
respiratory syndrome coronavirus
or MERS-CoV)).ti,ab.
1 or 2 or 3 or 4
(merseburg or mersalyl).mp.
5 not 6
1. exp Earthquakes/ or
(earthquake$ or
aftershock$).ti,kw.
2. exp "diseases (non mesh)"/ or
disease/ or exp parasites/ or
exp
bacteria/ or exp viruses/ or
(infection$ or disease$ or
virus$ or
viral$ or bacteria$ or
bacterium$ or pathogen$ or
parasit$).ti,kw.
3. exp "Wounds and Injuries"/ or
(wound$1 or injur$).ti,kw.
4. exp Emergency Medical
Services/
5. 1 and (2 or 3 or 4)
1. exp Volcanic Eruptions/
2. exp "diseases (non mesh)"/ or
disease/ or exp parasites/ or
exp bacteria/ or exp viruses/ or
"Wounds and Injuries"/ or exp
Emergency Medical Services/ or
disaster planning/
3. disasters/ and (gas
poisoning/ or dust/) and
volcano$.mp.
4. (1 and 2) or 3
5. limit 4 to humans
(ptsd or pts or psych$ or post
trauma$ or posttrauma$ or
(stress$ and (mental or chronic
or trauma$ or disease$ or
patient$))).mp. or (exp
"behavior and behavior
mechanisms"/ or exp
"psychological phenomena"/ or
exp mental disorders/ or stress
disorders, post-traumatic/)
exp Earthquakes/ or (earthquake$
or aftershock$).ti,kw.
1 and 2
1. review.pt.
2. review literature as
topic/
3. review.af.
4. 1 or 2 or 3
5. exp hemorrhagic fever, ebola/
or exp ebolavirus/
6. ebola.af.
7. virus$2.mp. [mp=title,
abstract, original title, name
of substance word, subject
heading word, keyword heading
word, protocol supplementary
concept word, rare disease
supplementary concept word,
unique identifier]
8. (ebola virus or
ebolavirus).af.
9. 6 and 7
10. 5 or 8 or 9
11. 4 and 10
enterovirus 68.mp.
Enterovirus D.mp.
Enterovirus D68.mp.
EV-D68.mp.
ev68.mp.
(pediatric$1 or paediatric$1 or
child or children$1 or kid$ or
bab$3 or infant$ or newborn$ or
preschool$ or toddler$1).mp.
(1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5) and
6
exp paralysis/
exp Respiratory Tract
Infections/
*Enterovirus Infections/
*Enterovirus D, Human/
*Enterovirus/
8 or 9
13 and (10 or 11 or 12)
limit 14 to "all child (0 to 18
years)"
7 or 15
Sepsis or Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome With Clinical Filter to Maximize Specificity for Therapy - last 3 years, humans
(sepsis or Systemic Inflammatory
Response Syndrome or SIRS).ti.
and (in process or in data
review).st.
exp *sepsis/ or exp *systemic
inflammatory response
syndrome/
limit 1 to "therapy (maximizes
sensitivity)"
3 not (dog$ or cat$ or rat$ or
mice or mouse).mp.
limit 2 to (humans and "therapy
(maximizes specificity)")
5 not animals/
4 or 6
limit 7 to last 3 years
Sepsis or Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome With Clinical Filter to Maximize Specificity for Therapy - last 3 years, humans
(sepsis or Systemic Inflammatory
Response Syndrome or SIRS).ti.
and (in process or in data
review).st
exp *sepsis/ or exp *systemic
inflammatory response
syndrome/
limit 1 to ("diagnosis
(maximizes specificity)" and
last 3 years)
limit 2 to (humans and
"diagnosis (maximizes
specificity)" and last 3
years)
3 or 4
5 not (animals/ or mice.mp. or
mouse.mp. or cat$.mp. or
dog$.mp. or rat$.mp.)
For Sepsis or Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
exp *sepsis/ or
exp *systemic inflammatory
response syndrome/
(sepsis or Systemic Inflammatory
Response Syndrome or SIRS).ti.
and (in process or in data
review).st. and (bundle$ or
guideline$).mp.
2 not (dog$ or cat$ or rat$ or
mice or mouse).mp.
(bundle$1 or guideline$1).ti,ab.
or exp guideline/ or Consensus
Development Conference.pt.
1 and 4
limit 5 to humans
6 not animals/
2 or 7
Sepsis or Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome For the healthcare professional or the patient last 5 years
(sepsis or Systemic Inflammatory
Response Syndrome or SIRS).ti.
and (in process or in data
review).st.
exp *sepsis/ or exp *systemic
inflammatory response
syndrome/
exp health education/ or exp
education/
((prof$ adj1 educat$) or (prof
adj1 develop$) or (continuing
adj1 educat$) or (continuing
adj1 med$ adj1
educat$)).ti,ab.
(CME or CE).ti,ab.
(educat$ or ((health$ adj1
educat$) or (consumer$ adj1
health) or (patient$ adj1
educat$))).ti,ab.
(1 and (4 or 5 or 6)) or (2 and
3)
exp schools/
7 not 8
Of Sepsis or Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Human last 5 years
exp *sepsis/ or exp *systemic
inflammatory response
syndrome/
sepsis/px or inflammatory
response syndrome/px
exp behavioral symptoms/ or exp
child behavior/ or cognition
disorders/ or depression/ or
activities of daily living/px or
quality of life/px or
survivors/px
((sepsis or Systemic
Inflammatory Response Syndrome
or SIRS).ti. and (in process or
in data review).st. and
(depression$1 or cogniti$ or
behavior$).ti,ab.) not (dog$ or
cat$ or rat$ or mice or
mouse).mp.
(1 and 3) or 2
limit 5 to humans
6 not animals/
7 or 4
limit 8 to last 5 years
health litera$2.af.
medical literacy.af.
(health and literacy).ti.
(functional and health and
literacy).tw.
low-litera$2.ti.
litera$2.ti.
illitera$2.ti.
reading/
comprehension/
*health promotion/
*health education/
*patient education/
*communication barriers/
*communication/
*health
knowledge,attitudes,practice/
*attitude to health/
*comprehension/ and *educational
status/
(family and literacy).ti.
(drug labeling.af. or
prescriptions, drug/) and
comprehension.af.
((cancer or diabetes or
genetics) and (literacy or
comprehension)).ti.
(adult and (educational status
or (educational and status) or
literacy)).af.
(limited and (educational status
or (educational and status) or
literacy)).af.
(patient$1 and (educational
status or (educational and
status) or literacy)).af.
(patient$1 and (comprehension or
understanding)).ti.
or/1-9
or/10-24
25 and 26
limit 27 to english language
delivery of health care/
Health Behavior/
Health Knowledge, Attitudes,
Practice/
Health Services
Accessibility/
health services, indigenous/
mass screening/
mass screening$.ti,ab.
health inequalit$.ti,ab.
health inequit$.ti,ab.
"Health Services Needs and
Demand"/
"Patient Acceptance of Health
Care"/
patient selection/
*quality of health care/
quality of life/
quality of life.ti,ab.
social disparit$.ti,ab.
social inequit$.ti,ab.
*socioeconomic factors/
socioeconomic
factor$1.ti,ab.
or/1-19
African Americans/
african american$.ti,ab.
african ancestry.ti,ab.
African Continental Ancestry
Group/
aian.ti,ab.
American Native Continental
Ancestry Group/
Asian Continental Ancestry
Group/
asian$1.ti,ab.
black$1.ti,ab.
caucasian$1.ti,ab.
diverse population$1.ti,ab.
environmental justice.ti,ab.
ethnic group$1.ti,ab.
Ethnic Groups/
ethnic population$1.ti,ab.
ghetto$1.ti,ab.
hispanic$1.ti,ab.
indian$1.ti,ab.
latino$1.ti,ab.
latina$1.ti,ab.
Medically Underserved Area/
minority group$1.ti,ab.
minority population$1.ti,ab.
Minority Groups/
native american$1.ti,ab.
oceanic ancestry group/
pacific islander$1.ti,ab.
people of color.ti,ab.
poverty area/
poverty area$1.ti,ab.
rural health/
rural health.ti,ab.
rural health services/
rural population/
rural population$1.ti,ab.
slum$1.ti,ab.
urban health/
urban health services/
urban population/
urban population$1.ti,ab.
vulnerable populations/
vulnerable
population$1.ti,ab.
white.ti,ab.
whites.ti,ab.
or/21-64
ethnic disparit$3.ti,ab.
health care
disparit$3.ti,ab.
health disparit$3.ti,ab.
health status disparities/
healthcare disparit$3.ti,ab.
healthcare disparity/
minority health/
minority health.ti,ab.
racial disparit$3.ti,ab.
racial equality.ti,ab.
racial equity.ti,ab.
racial inequit$3.ti,ab.
or/66-77
20 and (65 or 78)
random$.ti,ab.
exp epidemiologic studies/
odds ratio/
cohort$.ti,ab.
(case$1 adj control$).ti,ab.
risk$.ti,ab.
(odds adj ratio$1).ti,ab.
causa$.ti,ab.
(relative$1 adj
risk$).ti,ab.
predispos$.ti,ab.
(randomized controlled trial or
controlled clinical
trial).pt.
exp risk/
practice guideline.pt.
case-control studies/
or/1-14
exp "sensitivity and
specificity"/
false negative reactions/ or
false positive reactions/
(sensitivity or
specificity).ti,ab.
(predicitve adj
value$1).ti,ab.
(likelihood adj
ratio$1).ti,ab.
(false adj (negative$1 or
positive$1)).ti,ab.
(randomized controlled trial or
controlled clinical
trial).pt
double blind method/ or single
blind method/
practice guideline.pt
consensus development
conference.pt
random$.ti,ab.
random allocation/
(single blind$3 or double
blind$3 or triple
blind$3).ti,ab.
(review or review
academic).pt
meta analysis.pt
(systematic adj
review$).ti,ab.
or/1-14
17 and (15 or 16)
exp research design/
exp clinical trial/
comparative study/ or
placebos/
multicenter study.pt.
clinical trial$1.pt.
random$.ti,ab.
(double blind$ or triple
blind$3).ti,ab.
placebo$.ti,ab.
(clinical adj
trial$1).ti,ab.
exp epidemiologic research
design/
(controlled clinical trial or
randomized controlled
trial).pt.
practice guideline.pt.
feasibility studies/
clinical protocols/
exp treatment outcome/
or/1-15
exp "sensitivity and
specificity"/
false negative reactions/ or
false positive reactions/
(sensitivity or
specificity).ti,ab.
(predictive adj
value$1).ti,ab.
(likelihood adj
ratio$1).ti,ab.
(false adj (negative$1 or
positive$1)).ti,ab.
(randomized controlled trial or
controlled clinical
trial).pt.
double blind method/ or single
blind method/
practice guideline.pt.
consensus development
conference$.pt.
random$.ti,ab.
random allocation/
(single blind$3 or double
blind$3 or triple
blind$3).ti,ab.
or/1-13
Randomized controlled trials as
Topic/
Randomized controlled trial/
Random allocation/
Double blind method/
Single blind method/
Clinical trial/
Exp Clinical Trials as
Topic/
Or/1-7
(clinic$ adj trial$1).tw.
((singl$ or doubl$ or treb$ or
tripl$) adj (blind$3 or
mask$3)).tw.
Placebos/
Placebo$.tw.
Randomly allocated.tw.
(allocated adj2 random).tw.
Or/9-14
8 or 15
Case report.tw.
Letter/
Historical article/
Review of reported cases.pt.
Review, multicase.pt.
Or/17-21
16 not 22
Epidemiologic studies/
Exp case control studies/
Exp cohort studies/
Case control.tw.
(cohort adj (study or
studies)).tw.
Cohort analy$.tw.
(Follow up adj (study or
studies)).tw.
(observational adj (study or
studies)).tw.
Longitudinal.tw.
Retrospective.tw.
Cross sectional.tw.
Cross-sectional studies/
Or/1-12
exp adolescent/ or exp child/ or exp infant/ or (infant disease* or childhood disease*).ti,ab,kf. or (adolescen* or babies or baby or boy? or boyfriend or boyhood or girlfriend or girlhood or child* or girl? or infan* or juvenil* or kid? or minors or minors* or neonat* or neo-nat* or newborn* or new-born* or paediatric* or peadiatric* or pediatric* or perinat* or preschool* or puber* or pubescen* or school* or teen* or toddler? or underage? or under-age? or youth*).ti,ab,kf. or (pediatric* or paediatric* or infan* or child* or adolescen* or young).jn,jw or (pediatric* or paediatric* or infan* or child* or adolescen* or young).in
exp *adolescent/ or exp *child/ or exp *infant/ or (infant disease* or childhood disease*).ti,kf. or (adolescen* or babies or baby or boy? or boyfriend or boyhood or girlfriend or girlhood or child* or girl? or infan* or juvenil* or kid? or minors or minors* or neonat* or neo-nat* or newborn* or new-born* or paediatric* or peadiatric* or pediatric* or perinat* or preschool* or puber* or pubescen* or school* or teen* or toddler? or underage? or under-age? or youth*).ti,kf. or (pediatric* or paediatric* or infan* or child* or adolescen* or young).jn,jw or (pediatric* or paediatric* or infan* or child* or adolescen* or young).in
exp aged/ or exp geriatrics/ or exp geriatric nursing/ or (centarian* or centenarian* or elder* or eldest or frail* or geriatri* or nonagenarian* or octagenarian* or octogenarian* or old age* or older adult* or older age* or older female* or older male* or older man or older men or older patient* or older people or older person* or older population or older subject* or older woman or older women or oldest old* or senior* or senium or septuagenarian* or supercentenarian* or very old*).ti,ab,kf.
exp *aged/ or exp *geriatrics/ or exp *geriatric nursing/ or (centarian* or centenarian* or elder* or eldest or frail* or geriatri* or nonagenarian* or octagenarian* or octogenarian* or old age* or older adult* or older age* or older female* or older male* or older man or older men or older patient* or older people or older person* or older population or older subject* or older woman or older women or oldest old* or senior* or senium or septuagenarian* or supercentenarian* or very old*).ti,kf.
exp Pregnancy/ or exp Pregnancy Complications/ or exp Obstetrics/ or exp Breast Feeding/ or exp Prenatal Education/ or exp Labor Pain/ or (breast-feeding education or parturition or ante natal* or antenatal* or pre natal* or prenatal* or puerper* or postnatal* or postpartum or post partum or post natal* or peripartum or peri partum or prepregnancy or pre pregnancy or preconception* or pre conception* or periconception* or peri conception* or ((preterm or premature) and (labor or labour)) or eclamp* or preeclamp* or pre eclamp* or amniocentes* or chorion* vill* or breastfe* or breast fe* or lactation* or cesarean or caesarean or cesarian or caesarian or cesarien or caesarien or newborn* or new born* or tocoly* or fetal or foetal or fetus or foetus or miscarriage* or pregnancy or pregnancies or pregnant).ti,ab,kf
exp *Pregnancy/ or exp *Pregnancy Complications/ or exp *Obstetrics/ or exp *Breast Feeding/ or exp *Prenatal Education/ or exp *Labor Pain/ or (breast-feeding education or parturition or ante natal or antenatal* or pre natal* or prenatal* or puerper* or postnatal* or postpartum or post partum or post natal* or peripartum or peri partum or prepregnancy or pre pregnancy or preconception* or pre conception* or periconception* or peri conception* or ((preterm or premature) and (labor or labour)) or eclamp* or preeclamp* or pre eclamp* or amniocentes* or chorion* vill* or breastfe* or breast fe* or lactation* or cesarean or caesarean or cesarian or caesarian or cesarien or caesarien or newborn* or new born* or tocoly* or fetal or foetal or fetus or foetus or miscarriage* or pregnancy or pregnancies or pregnant).ti,kf.
Economics/
"costs and cost analysis"/
Cost allocation/
Cost-benefit analysis/
Cost control/
Cost savings/
Cost of illness/
Cost sharing/
"deductibles and
coinsurance"/
Medical savings accounts/
Health care costs/
Direct service costs/
Drug costs/
Employer health costs/
Hospital costs/
Health expenditures/
Capital expenditures/
Value of life/
Exp economics, hospital/
Exp economics, medical/
Economics, nursing/
Economics, pharmaceutical/
Exp "fees and charges"/
Exp budgets/
(low adj cost).mp.
(high adj cost).mp.
(health?care adj cost$).mp.
(fiscal or funding or financial
or finance).tw.
(cost adj estimate$).mp.
(cost adj variable).mp.
(unit adj cost$).mp.
(economic$ or pharmacoeconomic$
or price$ or pricing).tw.
Or/1-32
1. (systematic review.ti. OR
meta-analysis.pt. OR
meta-analysis.ti. OR systematic
literature review.ti. OR this
systematic review.tw,kf,hw. OR
pooling project.tw,kf,hw. OR
(systematic review.ti,ab. AND
review.pt.) OR meta
synthesis.ti. OR meta-analy*.ti.
OR integrative review.tw,kf,hw.
OR integrative research
review.tw,kf,hw. OR rapid
review.tw,kf,hw. OR umbrella
review.tw,kf,hw. OR consensus
development conference.pt. OR
practice guideline.pt. OR drug
class reviews.ti. OR (1469-493X
OR 1361-6137).is. OR (1539-8560
OR 1056-8751).is. OR (2046-4924
OR 1366-5278).is. OR
1530-440X.is. OR
2202-4433.is.)
2. (clinical guideline.tw,kf,hw.
AND management.tw,kf,hw.) OR
((evidence based.ti. OR exp
evidence-based medicine/ OR best
practice*.ti. OR evidence
synthesis.ti,ab.) AND
(review.pt. OR exp diseases non
mesh/ OR exp "behavior and
behavior mechanisms"/ OR exp
therapeutics/ OR evaluation
studies.pt. OR validation
studies.pt. OR guideline.pt. OR
pmcbook.af.))
3. (systematic.tw,kf,hw. OR
systematically.tw,kf,hw. OR
critical.ti,ab. OR (study
selection.tw,kf,hw.) OR
(predetermined.tw,kf,hw. OR
inclusion.tw,kf,hw. AND
criteri*.tw,kf,hw.) OR exclusion
criteri*.tw,kf,hw. OR main
outcome measures.tw,kf,hw. OR
standard of care.tw,kf,hw. OR
standards of care.tw,kf,hw.)
4. (survey.ti,ab. OR
surveys.ti,ab. OR
overview*.tw,kf,hw. OR
review.ti,ab. OR reviews.ti,ab.
OR search*.tw,kf,hw. OR
handsearch.tw,kf,hw. OR
analysis.ti. OR critique.ti,ab.
OR appraisal.tw,kf,hw. OR
(reduction.tw,kf,hw. AND (exp
risk/ OR risk.tw,kf,hw.) AND
((exp "death"/ OR "death".af.)
OR (exp "recurrence"/ OR
"recurrence".af.))))
5. (literature.ti,ab. OR
articles.ti,ab. OR
publications.ti,ab. OR
publication.ti,ab. OR
bibliography.ti,ab. OR
bibliographies.ti,ab. OR
published.ti,ab. OR pooled
data.tw,kf,hw. OR
unpublished.tw,kf,hw. OR
citation.tw,kf,hw. OR
citations.tw,kf,hw. OR
database.ti,ab. OR
internet.ti,ab. OR
textbooks.ti,ab. OR
references.tw,kf,hw. OR
scales.tw,kf,hw. OR
papers.tw,kf,hw. OR
datasets.tw,kf,hw. OR
trials.ti,ab. OR
meta-analy*.tw,kf,hw. OR
(clinical.ti,ab. AND
studies.ti,ab.) OR exp treatment
outcome/ OR treatment
outcome.tw,kf,hw. OR
pmcbook.af.)
6. (letter.pt. OR newspaper
article.pt.)
7. 1 or 2
8. 3 and 4 and 5
9. 7 or 8
10. 9 not 6
sex factors
women's health/
women's health services/
exp women/
sex characteristics/
sex distribution/
sex determination.kf
gender identity/
journal of the american medical
women's association.jn.
women & health.jn.
womens health issues.jn.
health care for women
international.jn.
gender$.tw.
women$.tw.
woman$.tw.
female$.tw.
girl$.tw.
mother$.tw.
widow$.tw.
exp Meta Analysis/
((meta adj analy$) or
metaanalys$).tw.
(systematic adj (review$1 or
overview$1)).tw.
or/1-3
cancerlit.ab.
cochrane.ab.
embase.ab.
(psychlit or psyclit).ab.
(psychinfo or psycinfo).ab.
(cinahl or cinhal).ab.
science citation index.ab.
bids.ab.
or/5-12
reference lists.ab.
bibliograph$.ab.
hand-search$.ab.
manual search$.ab.
relevant journals.ab.
or/14-18
data extraction.ab.
selection criteria.ab.
20 or 21
review.pt.
22 and 23
letter.pt.
editorial.pt.
animal/
human/
27 not (27 and 28)
or/25-26,29
4 or 13 or 19 or 24
31 not 30
Clinical trial/
Randomized controlled trial/
Randomization/
Single blind procedure/
Double blind procedure/
Crossover procedure/
Placebo/
Randomi?ed controlled
trial$.tw.
Rct.tw.
Random allocation.tw.
Randomly allocated.tw.
Allocated randomly.tw.
(allocated adj2 random).tw.
Single blind$.tw.
Double blind$.tw.
((treble or triple) adj
(blind$)).tw.
Placebo$.tw.
Prospective study/
Or/1-18
Case study/
Case report.tw.
Abstract report/ or letter/
Or/20-22
19 not 23
Clinical study/
Case control study
Family study/
Longitudinal study/
Retrospective study/
Prospective study/
Randomized controlled
trials/
6 not 7
Cohort analysis/
(Cohort adj (study or
studies)).mp.
(Case control adj (study or
studies)).tw.
(follow up adj (study or
studies)).tw.
(observational adj (study or
studies)).tw.
(epidemiologic$ adj (study or
studies)).tw.
(cross sectional adj (study or
studies)).tw
or/1-5,8-15
exp adolescence/ or exp adolescent/ or exp child/ or exp childhood disease/ or exp infant disease/ or (adolescen* or babies or baby or boy? or boyfriend or boyhood or girlfriend or girlhood or child* or girl? or infan* or juvenil* or juvenile* or kid? or minors or minors* or neonat* or neonat* or neo-nata* or newborn* or new-born* or paediatric* or peadiatric* or pediatric* or perinat* or preschool* or puber* or pubescen* or school or school child* or school* or schoolchild* or schoolchild* or teen* or toddler? or underage? or under-age? or youth*).ti,ab,kw
exp *adolescence/ or exp *adolescent/ or exp *child/ or exp *childhood disease/ or exp *infant disease/ or (adolescen* or babies or baby or boy? or boyfriend or boyhood or girlfriend or girlhood or child or child* or child*3 or children* or girl? or infan* or juvenil* or juvenile* or kid? or minors or minors* or neonat* or neo-nat* or newborn* or new-born* or paediatric* or peadiatric* or pediatric* or perinat* or preschool* or puber* or pubescen* or school* or teen* or toddler? or underage? or under-age? or youth*).ti,kw.
exp aged/ or exp geriatrics/ or exp elderly care/ or (centarian* or centenarian* or elder* or eldest or frail* or geriatri* or nonagenarian* or octagenarian* or octogenarian* or old age* or older adult* or older age* or older female* or older male* or older man or older men or older patient* or older people or older person* or older population or older subject* or older woman or older women or oldest old* or senior* or senium or septuagenarian* or supercentenarian* or very old*).ti,ab,kw.
exp *aged/ or exp *geriatrics/ or exp *elderly care/ or (centarian* or centenarian* or elder* or eldest or frail* or geriatri* or nonagenarian* or octagenarian* or octogenarian* or old age* or older adult* or older age* or older female* or older male* or older man or older men or older patient* or older people or older person* or older population or older subject* or older woman or older women or oldest old* or senior* or senium or septuagenarian* or supercentenarian* or very old*).ti,kw.
exp PREGNANCY/ or exp PREGNANCY DISORDER/ or exp OBSTETRIC PROCEDURE/ or exp BREAST FEEDING/ or exp BREAST FEEDING EDUCATION/ or exp BIRTH/ or exp CHILDBIRTH/ or CHILDBIRTH EDUCATION/ or LABOR PAIN/ or (ante natal or antenatal* or pre natal* or prenatal* or puerper* or postnatal* or postpartum or post partum or post natal* or peripartum or peri partum or prepregnancy or pre pregnancy or preconception* or pre conception* or periconception* or peri conception* or ((preterm or premature) and (labor or labour)) or eclamp* or preeclamp* or pre eclamp* or amniocentes* or chorion* vill* or breastfe* or breast fe* or lactation* or cesarean or caesarean or cesarian or caesarian or cesarien or caesarien or newborn* or new born* or tocoly* or fetal or foetal or fetus or foetus or miscarriage*).ti,ab,kw. or (pregnancy or pregnancies or pregnant).ti,kw.
exp *PREGNANCY/ or exp *PREGNANCY DISORDER/ or exp *OBSTETRIC PROCEDURE/ or exp *BREAST FEEDING/ or exp *BREAST FEEDING EDUCATION/ or exp *BIRTH/ or exp *CHILDBIRTH/ or *CHILDBIRTH EDUCATION/ or *LABOR PAIN/ or (ante natal or antenatal* or pre natal* or prenatal* or puerper* or postnatal* or postpartum or post partum or post natal* or peripartum or peri partum or prepregnancy or pre pregnancy or preconception* or pre conception* or periconception* or peri conception* or ((preterm or premature) and (labor or labour)) or eclamp* or preeclamp* or pre eclamp* or amniocentes* or chorion* vill* or breastfe* or breast fe* or lactation* or cesarean or caesarean or cesarian or caesarian or cesarien or caesarien or newborn* or new born* or tocoly* or fetal or foetal or fetus or foetus or miscarriage*).ti,kw. or (pregnancy or pregnancies or pregnant).ti,kw.
Socioeconomics/
Cost benefit analysis/
Cost effectiveness analysis/
Cost of illness/
Cost control/
Economic aspect/
Financial management/
Health care cost/
Health care financing/
Health economics/
Hospital cost/
(fiscal or financial or finance
or funding).tw.
Cost minimization analysis/
(cost adj estimate$).mp.
(cost adj variable$).mp.
(unit adj cost$).mp.
Or/1-16
exp "drug-related side effects and adverse reactions"/or adverse.ti,ab, kf. or side effect?.ti,ab,kf. or adverse effects.fs. or exp drug overdose/ or overdos*.ti,ab,kf. or exp drug misuse/ or misus*.ti,ab,kf. or exp substance-related disorders/ or abus*.ti,ab,kf. or exp pregnancy/ or pregnan*.ti,ab,kf. or exp pregnancy complications/ or exp lactation/ or exp lactation disorders/ or exp breast feeding/ or (exp milk, human/ and exp secretion/) or exp fertility/ or exp infertility/ or exp reproduction/ or exp fetus/ or exp embryonic structures/ or terat*.ti,ab,kf. or drug efficacy.ti,ab,kf. or therapeutic efficacy.ti,ab,kf. or drug withdrawal.ti,ab, kf. or exp medication errors/ or exp death/ or death*.ti,ab,kf. or fatal*.ti,ab,kf. or exp drug interactions/ or exp carcinogens/ or carcinogen*.ti,ab,kf. or mutagen*.ti,ab,kf. or exp "off-label use"/ or exp occupational exposure/ or toxicity.fs. or toxic*.ti,ab,kf. or pharmacotox*.ti,ab,kf. or neurotox*.ti,ab,kf. or cardiotox*.ti,ab,kf. or nephrotox*.ti,ab,kf. or immunotox*.ti,ab,kf. or hepatotox*.ti,ab,kf. or cytotox*.ti,ab,kf. or immunocytotox*.ti,ab,kf. or intoxicat*.ti,ab,kf. or exp "congenital, hereditary, and neonatal diseases and abnormalities"/ or drug treatment failure.ti,ab,kf. or drug toxicity.ti,ab,kf. or exp case report/ or case report?.ti,ab,kf. or exp environmental exposure/ or treatment contraindication.ti,ab,kf. or exp contraindications, drug/ or exp "wounds and injuries"/ or suicid*.ti,ab,kf. or exp poisoning/ or poisoning.fs. or exp drug tolerance/ or exp treatment failure/ or exp drug resistance/ or exp substance-related disorders/ or exp covid-19/ or (COVID-19 or SARS-CoV-2).rx,px,ox,rn. or (COVID-19 or COVID-19 serotherapy or ORF7b protein, SARS-CoV-2 or ORF6 protein, SARS-CoV-2 or ORF8 protein, SARS-CoV-2 or pediatric multisystem inflammatory disease, COVID-19 related or envelope protein, SARS-CoV-2 or ORF7a protein, SARS-CoV-2 or spike protein, SARS-CoV-2 or ORF3a protein, SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19 drug treatment or severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 or membrane protein, SARS-CoV-2 or ORF1ab polyprotein, SARS-CoV-2 or nucleocapsid protein, Coronavirus or COVID-19 vaccine or COVID-19 diagnostic testing).os,ps,rn,rs. or (coronaviridae or coronavirinae or betacoronavirus or 'novel corona*' or covi* or 'covid 19' or 'covi 19' or covid19 or covi19 or covid19 or covi-19 or '2019 ncov' or 2019ncov or 2019- ncov or ncov or cov-2 or cov2 or 'cov 2' or sarscov2 or sars-cov-2 or 'sars cov 2' or sarscov2 or sarscov-2 or 'sars cov2' or 'sarscov 2' or 'sars-cov 2' or 'sars cov-2' or 'novel cov').ti,ab,kf. or (coronaviridae or coronavirinae or betacoronavirus or 'novel corona*' or covi* or 'covid 19' or 'covi 19' or covid19 or covi19 or covid19 or covi-19 or '2019 ncov' or 2019ncov or 2019- ncov or ncov or cov-2 or cov2 or 'cov 2' or sarscov2 or sars-cov-2 or 'sars cov 2' or sarscov2 or sarscov-2 or 'sars cov2' or 'sarscov 2' or 'sars-cov 2' or 'sars cov-2' or 'novel cov' or (wuhan and (virus or corona* or covi*)) or ((wuhan or hubei or huanan) and ('severe acute respiratory' or pneumonia or sars))).ti,ab,kf.
exp adverse drug reaction/ or adverse.ti,ab,kw. or side effect?.ti,ab,kw. or side effect.fs. or exp drug overdose/ or overdos*.ti,ab,kw. or exp drug misuse/ or misus*.ti,ab,kw. or exp drug abuse/ or exp substance abuse/ or abus*.ti,ab,kw. or exp pregnancy/ or pregnan*.ti,ab,kw. or exp pregnancy complications/ or exp lactation/ or exp breast feeding/ or (exp milk human/ and exp secretion/) or exp fertility/ or exp infertility/ or exp reproduction/ or exp fetus/ or exp embryo/ or terat*.ti,ab,kw. or exp drug efficacy/ or exp drug withdrawal/ or exp medication error/ or exp death/ or death*.ti,ab,kw. or fatal*.ti,ab,kw. or exp drug interaction/ or exp carcinogenicity/ or carcinogen*.ti,ab,kw. or mutagen*.ti,ab,kw. or exp 'off label drug use'/ or exp occupational exposure/ or exp toxicity/ or toxic*.ti,ab,kw. or pharmacotox*.ti,ab,kw. or neurotox*.ti,ab,kw. or cardiotox*.ti,ab,kw. or nephrotox*.ti,ab,kw. or immunotox*.ti,ab,kw. or hepatotox*.ti,ab,kw. or cytotox*.ti,ab,kw. or immunocytotox*.ti,ab,kw. or exp intoxication/ or exp congenital disorder/ or exp drug treatment failure/ or exp case report/ or case report?.ti,ab,kw. or exp environmental exposure/ or exp treatment contraindication/ or exp drug contraindication/ or exp injury/ or suicid*.ti,ab,kw. or exp poisoning/ or exp drug tolerance/ or exp treatment failure/ or exp drug resistance/ or exp substance-related disorders/ or drug resistance.fs. or (coronavirus or 'corona virus' or coronavirus).ti,ab,kw. or exp 'coronavirus disease 2019'/ or exp 'severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2'/ or coronaviridae.ti,ab,kw. or coronavirinae.ti,ab,kw. or betacoronavirus.ti,ab,kw. or 'novel corona*'.ti,ab,kw. or covi*.ti,ab,kw. or 'covid 19'.ti,ab,kw. or 'covi 19'.ti,ab,kw. or covid19.ti,ab,kw. or covi19.ti,ab,kw. or covid19.ti,ab,kw. or covi-19.ti,ab,kw. or '2019 ncov'.ti,ab,kw. or 2019ncov.ti,ab,kw. or 2019- ncov.ti,ab,kw. or ncov.ti,ab,kw. or cov-2.ti,ab,kw. or cov2.ti,ab,kw. or 'cov 2'.ti,ab,kw. or sarscov2.ti,ab,kw. or sars-cov-2.ti,ab,kw. or 'sars cov 2'.ti,ab,kw. or sarscov2.ti,ab,kw. or sarscov-2.ti,ab,kw. or 'sars cov2'.ti,ab,kw. or 'sarscov 2'.ti,ab,kw. or 'sars-cov 2'.ti,ab,kw. or 'sars cov-2'.ti,ab,kw. or 'novel cov'.ti,ab,kw. or (wuhan and (virus or corona* or covi*)).ti,ab,kw. or ((wuhan or hubei or huanan) and ('severe acute respiratory' or pneumonia or sars)).ti,ab,kw.
(ae or si or to or co).fs.
(safe or safety).ti,ab.
side effect$.ti,ab.
((adverse or undesirable or
harm$ or serious or toxic) adj3
(effect$ or reaction$ or event$
or outcome$)).ti,ab.
exp adverse drug reaction/
exp drug toxicity/
exp intoxication/
exp drug safety/
exp drug monitoring/
exp drug hypersensitivity/
exp postmarketing
surveillance/
exp drug surveillance
program/
exp phase iv clinical trial/
(toxicity or complication$ or
noxious or
tolerability).ti,ab.
exp postoperative
complication/
exp Peroperative
Complication/
or/1-16
exp "Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions"/or adverse.ti,ab,kf. or side effect?.ti,ab,kf. or adverse effects.fs. or exp drug overdose/ or overdos*.ti,ab,kf. or exp drug misuse/ or misus*.ti,ab,kf. or exp Substance-Related Disorders/ or abus*.ti,ab,kf. or exp pregnancy/ or pregnan.ti,ab,kf. or exp pregnancy complications/ or exp lactation/ or exp lactation disorders/ or exp breast feeding/ or (exp milk, human/ and exp secretion/) or exp fertility/ or exp infertility/ or exp reproduction/ or exp fetus/ or exp embryonic structures/ or terat*.ti,ab,kf. or drug efficacy.ti,ab,kf. or therapeutic efficacy.ti,ab,kf. or drug withdrawal.ti,ab,kf. or exp medication errors/ or exp death/ or death*.ti,ab,kf. or fatal*.ti,ab,kf. or exp drug interactions/ or exp carcinogens/ or carcinogen*.ti,ab,kf. or mutagen*.ti,ab,kf. or exp "Off-Label Use"/ or exp occupational exposure/ or toxicity.fs. or toxic*.ti,ab,kf. or pharmacotox*.ti,ab,kf. or neurotox*.ti,ab,kf. or cardiotox*.ti,ab,kf. or nephrotox*.ti,ab,kf. or immunotox*.ti,ab,kf. or hepatotox*.ti,ab,kf. or cytotox*.ti,ab,kf. or immunocytotox*.ti,ab,kf. or intoxicat*.ti,ab,kf. or exp "Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities"/ or drug treatment failure.ti,ab,kf. or drug toxicity.ti,ab,kf. or exp case report/ or case report?.ti,ab,kf. or exp environmental exposure/ or treatment contraindication.ti,ab,kf. or exp contraindications, drug/ or exp "Wounds and Injuries"/ or suicid*.ti,ab,kf. or exp poisoning/ or poisoning.fs. or exp drug tolerance/ or exp treatment failure/ or exp drug resistance/ or exp substance-related disorders/
exp adverse drug reaction/ or
adverse.ti,ab,kw. or
side effect?. ti,ab,kw. or
side effect.fs. or
exp drug overdose/ or
overdos*.ti,ab,kw. or
exp drug misuse/ or
misus*.ti,ab,kw. or
exp drug abuse/ or
exp substance abuse/ or
abus*.ti,ab,kw. or
exp pregnancy'/ or
pregnan.ti,ab,kw. or
exp pregnancy complications/ or
exp lactation/ or
exp breast feeding/ or
(exp milk human/ and exp
secretion/) or
exp fertility/ or
exp infertility/ or
exp reproduction/ or
exp fetus/ or
exp embryo/ or
terat*.ti,ab,kw. or
exp drug efficacy/ or
exp drug withdrawal/ or
exp medication error/ or
exp death/ or
death*.ti,ab,kw. or
fatal*.ti,ab,kw. or
exp drug interaction/ or
exp carcinogenicity/ or
carcinogen*.ti,ab,kw. or
mutagen*.ti,ab,kw. or
exp 'off label drug use'/ or
exp occupational exposure/ or
exp toxicity'/ or
toxic*.ti,ab,kw. or
pharmacotox*.ti,ab,kw. or
neurotox*.ti,ab,kw. or
cardiotox*.ti,ab,kw. or
nephrotox*.ti,ab,kw. or
immunotox*.ti,ab,kw. or
hepatotox*.ti,ab,kw. or
cytotox*.ti,ab,kw. or
immunocytotox*.ti,ab,kw. or
exp intoxication/ or
exp congenital disorder/ or
exp drug treatment failure/ or
exp case report/ or
case report?.ti,ab,kw. or
exp environmental exposure/ or
exp treatment contraindication/
or
exp drug contraindication/ or
exp injury/ or
suicid*.ti,ab,kw. or
exp poisoning/ or
exp drug tolerance/ or
exp treatment failure/ or
exp drug resistance/ or
exp substance-related disorders/
or
drug resistance.fs.
exp *"Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions"/or adverse.ti,kf. or side effect?.ti,kf. or adverse effects.fs. or exp *drug overdose/ or overdos*.ti,kf. or exp *drug misuse/ or misus*.ti,kf. or exp *Substance-Related Disorders/ or abus*.ti,kf. or exp *pregnancy/ or pregnan.ti,kf. or exp *pregnancy complications/ or exp *lactation/ or exp *lactation disorders/ or exp *breast feeding/ or (exp milk, human/ and exp secretion/) or exp *fertility/ or exp *infertility/ or exp *reproduction/ or exp *fetus/ or exp *embryonic structures/ or terat*.ti,kf. or drug efficacy.ti,kf. or therapeutic efficacy.ti,kf. or drug withdrawal.ti,kf. or exp *medication errors/ or exp *death/ or death*.ti,kf. or fatal*.ti,kf. or exp *drug interactions/ or exp *carcinogens/ or carcinogen*.ti,kf. or mutagen*.ti,kf. or exp *"Off-Label Use"/ or exp *occupational exposure/ or toxicity.fs. or toxic*.ti,kf. or pharmacotox*.ti,kf. or neurotox*.ti,kf. or cardiotox*.ti,kf. or nephrotox*.ti,kf. or immunotox*.ti,kf. or hepatotox*.ti,kf. or cytotox*.ti,kf. or immunocytotox*.ti,kf. or intoxicat*.ti,kf. or exp *"Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities"/ or drug treatment failure.ti,kf. or drug toxicity.ti,kf. or exp *case report/ or case report?.ti,kf. or exp *environmental exposure/ or treatment contraindication.ti,kf. or exp *contraindications, drug/ or exp *"Wounds and Injuries"/ or suicid*.ti,kf. or exp *poisoning/ or poisoning.fs. or exp *drug tolerance/ or exp *treatment failure/ or exp *drug resistance/ or exp *substance-related disorders/
exp *adverse drug reaction/ OR
adverse.ti,kw. OR
side effect?.ti,kw. OR
side effect.fs OR
exp *drug overdose/ OR
overdos*.ti,kw. OR
exp *drug misuse/ OR
misus*.ti,kw. OR
exp *drug abuse/ OR
exp *substance abuse/ OR
abus*.ti,kw. OR
exp *pregnancy'/ OR
pregnan.ti,kw. OR
exp *pregnancy complications/ OR
exp *lactation/ OR
exp *breast feeding/ OR
(exp *milk human/ AND exp
*secretion/) OR
exp *fertility/ OR
exp *infertility/ OR
exp *reproduction/ OR
exp *fetus/ OR
exp *embryo/ OR
terat*ti,kw. OR
exp *drug efficacy/ OR
exp *drug withdrawal/ OR
exp *medication error/ OR
exp *death/ OR
death*.ti,kw. OR
fatal*.ti,kw. OR
exp *drug interaction/ OR
exp *carcinogenicity/ OR
carcinogen*.ti,kw. OR
mutagen*.ti,kw. OR
exp *'off label drug use'/ OR
exp *occupational exposure/ OR
exp *toxicity'/ OR
toxic*.ti,kw. OR
pharmacotox*.ti,kw. OR
neurotox*.ti,kw. OR
cardiotox*.ti,kw. OR
nephrotox*.ti,kw. OR
immunotox*.ti,kw. OR
hepatotox*.ti,kw. OR
cytotox*.ti,kw. OR
immunocytotox*.ti,kw. OR
exp *intoxication/ OR
exp *congenital disorder/ OR
exp *drug treatment failure/ OR
exp *br report/ OR
br report?.ti,kw. OR
exp *environmental exposure/ OR
exp *treatment contraindication/
OR
exp *drug contraindication/ OR
exp *injury/ OR
suicid*.ti,kw. OR
exp *poisoning/ OR
exp *drug tolerance/ OR
exp *treatment failure/ OR
exp *drug resistance/ OR
exp *substance-related
disorders/ OR
drug resistance.fs
1. adverse drug reaction.fs
2. drug interactionor drug
therapy.fs
3. drug toxicity.fs
4. pharmaceutics.fs
5. pharmacoeconomics.fs
6. pharmacokinetics.fs
7. adverse effects.fs
8. contraindications.fs
9. drug effects.fs
10. pharmacokinetics.fs
11. poisoning.fs
12. toxicity.fs
13. or/1-12
14. exp adverse drug reaction/
15. exp drug overdose/
16. exp drug misuse/
17. exp drug abuse/
18. exp pregnancy/
19. exp pregnancy
complications/
20. exp lactation/
21. exp breast feeding/
22. (exp milk human/ and exp
secretion/)
23. exp fertility/
24. exp infertility/
25. exp reproduction/
26. exp fetus/
27. exp embryo/
28. exp medication error/
29. exp death/
30. exp drug interaction/
31. exp occupational
exposure/
32. exp congenital disorder/
33. drug treatment
failure.mp
34. case report.mp
35. exp environmental
exposure/
36. exp injury/
37. exp poisoning/
38. exp drug tolerance/
39. exp drug resistance/
40. exp substance-related
disorders/
41. exp drug resistance/
42. exp toxic actions/
43. exp drug eruptions/
44. or/14-43
45. adverse.mp
46. side effect*.mp
47. overdose*.mp
48. misus*.mp
49. pregnan* .mp
50. drug withdrawal*.mp
51. terat*.mp
52. death*.mp
53. fatal*.mp
54. carcinogen*.mp
55. mutagen*.mp
56. toxic*.mp
57. pharmacotox*.mp
58. neurotox*.mp
59. cardiotox*.mp
60. nephrotox*.mp
61. immunotox*.mp
62. hepatotox*.mp
63. cytotox*.mp
64. immunocytotox*.mp
65. case report*.mp
66. suicide*.mp.
67. or/45-66
68. 13 OR 44 OR 67
1. adverse drug reaction.fs
2. drug interactionor drug
therapy.fs
3. drug toxicity.fs
4. pharmaceutics.fs
5. pharmacoeconomics.fs
6. pharmacokinetics.fs
7. adverse effects.fs
8. contraindications.fs
9. drug effects.fs
10. pharmacokinetics.fs
11. poisoning.fs
12. toxicity.fs
13. or/1-12
14. exp adverse drug reaction/
15. exp drug overdose/
16. exp drug misuse/
17. exp drug abuse/
18. exp pregnancy/
19. exp pregnancy
complications/
20. exp lactation/
21. exp breast feeding/
22. (exp milk human/ and exp
secretion/)
23. exp fertility/
24. exp infertility/
25. exp reproduction/
26. exp fetus/
27. exp embryo/
28. exp drug efficacy/
29. exp medication error/
30. exp death/
31. exp drug interaction/
32. exp carcinogenicity/
33. exp "off label drug
use"/
34. exp occupational
exposure/
35. exp toxicity/
36. exp intoxication/
37. exp congenital disorder/
38. exp drug treatment
failure/
39. exp case report/
40. exp environmental
exposure/
41. exp treatment
contraindication/
42. exp drug
contraindication/
43. exp injury/
44. exp poisoning/
45. exp drug tolerance/
46. exp treatment failure/
47. exp drug resistance/
48. exp substance-related
disorders/
49. exp drug resistance/
50. exp toxic actions/
51. exp drug eruptions/
52. or/14-51
53. adverse.mp
54. side effect*.mp
55. overdose*.mp
56. misus*.mp
57. pregnan* .mp
58. drug withdrawal*.mp
59. terat*.mp
60. death*.mp
61. fatal*.mp
62. carcinogen*.mp
63. mutagen*.mp
64. toxic*.mp
65. pharmacotox*.mp
66. neurotox*.mp
67. cardiotox*.mp
68. nephrotox*.mp
69. immunotox*.mp
70. hepatotox*.mp
71. cytotox*.mp
72. immunocytotox*.mp
73. case report*.mp
74. suicide*.mp.
75. or/53-74
76. 13 OR 52 OR 75
Case Reports/
Organizational Case Studies/
Qualitative Research/
qualitative research*.mp.
qualitative stud*.mp.
action research.mp.
Community-Based Participatory
Research/
participatory research.mp.
case stud*.mp.
ethno*.mp.
grounded theory.mp.
phenomeno*.mp.
Narration/
narrative*.mp.
biograph*.mp.
Autobiography/
Autobiograph*.mp.
documentar*.mp.
qualitative synthes*.mp.
active feedback.mp.
conversation*.mp.
discourse*.mp.
thematic.mp.
qualitative data.mp.
key informant*.mp.
Focus Groups/
focus group*.mp.
case report*.mp.
Interview/
interview*.mp.
Observation/
observer*.mp.
visual data.mp.
(audio adj record*).mp.
Anthropology, Cultural/
experience*.mp.
or/1-36
exp clinical trial/
exp Research Design/
random allocation/
double-blind method/
Single-Blind Method/
Placebos/
Cross-Over Studies/
or/38-44
(clinic* adj25 trial*).mp.
random*.mp.
control*.mp.
(latin adj square).mp.
placebo*.mp.
or/46-50
Comparative Study/
comparative stud*.mp.
Validation Studies/
validation stud*.mp.
evaluation studies/
evaluation stud*.mp.
Follow-Up Studies/
followup.mp.
follow-up.mp.
Prospective Studies/
Cross-Over Studies/
cross over.mp.
crossover.mp.
prospective*.mp.
volunteer*.mp.
or/52-66
singl*.mp.
doubl*.mp.
trebl*.mp.
tripl*.mp.
or/68-71
mask*.mp.
blind*.mp.
73 or 74
72 and 75
45 or 51 or 67 or 76
Cohort Studies/
Case-Control Studies/
Cross-Sectional Studies/
Health Surveys/
Health Care Surveys/
Risk/
Incidence/
Prevalence/
Mortality/
cohort*.mp.
case-control.mp.
cross sectional.mp
(health* adj2 survey*).mp.
risk.mp.
incidence.mp.
prevalence.mp.
mortality.tw.
case series.mp.
time series.mp.
before and after.mp.
prognos*.mp.
predict*.mp.
course*.mp.
or/78-100
(mixed adj5 method*).mp.
multimethod*.mp.
(multiple adj5 method*).mp.
or/102-104
qualitative.mp.
Qualitative Research/
quantitative.mp.
106 or 107
108 and 109
105 or 110
37 or 77 or 101 or 111
112 not (letter or comment or
editorial or newspaper
article).pt.
113 not (exp animals/ not
humans.sh.)